EFFECT OF SUBSTRATE TEMPERATURE ON BEAD TRACK GEOMETRY OF 316L IN DIRECTED ENERGY DEPOSITION: INVESTIGATION AND REGRESSION MODELING

The optimization of process parameters in powder Directed Energy Deposition (DED) is essential for achieving consistent, high-quality bead geometries, which directly influence the performance and structural integrity of fabricated components.As a subset of additive manufacturing (AM), the DED process, also referred to as laser metal deposition (LMD

Our paper aims to redefine the concept of stress in the context of maintaining allostasis; RESPIR ESSENCE the term has been reserved for situations that concomitantly involve established physiological and psychological stress components.In particular, we analyze how novelty, unpredictability, threat to the ego, and low sense of control challenge al